AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS INC. -- ACETYLENE, DISSOLVED -- 6830-00N091570
===================== Product Identification ===================== Product ID:ACETYLENE, DISSOLVED MSDS Date:03/01/1998 FSC:6830 NIIN:00N091570 Status Code:A === Responsible Party === Company Name:AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS INC. Address:7201 HAMILTON BLVD City:ALLENTOWN State:PA ZIP:18195-1501 Country:US Info Phone Num:800-752-1597 Emergency Phone Num:800-523-9374; 610-481-7711 Resp. Party Other MSDS Num.:1001; PUB #310-813, REVISION: 5 CAGE:00742 === Contractor Identification === Company Name:AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS INC Address:7201 HAMILTON BLVD Box:City:ALLENTOWN State:PA ZIP:18195-1501 Country:US Phone:800-345-3148/ 800-752-1597 CAGE:00742 ============= Composition/Information on Ingredients ============= Ingred Name:ACETYLENE CAS:74-86-2 RTECS #:AO9600000 > Wt:99. ===================== Hazards Identification ===================== LD50 LC50 Mixture:LD50:(ORAL) NONE REPORTED. Routes of Entry: Inhalation:YES Skin:NO Ingestion:NO Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:NO IARC:NO OSHA:NO Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:ACUTE: INHALATION: ACETYLENE IS A SIMPLE ASPHYXIANT. IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT BEFORE SUFFOCATION COULD OCCUR, THE LOWER FLAMMABILITY LIMIT OF ACETYLENE IN AIR WOULD BE EXCEEDED; POSSIBLY CAUSING BOTH A N OXYGEN DEFICIENT AND AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE. EXPOSURE TO MODERATE CONCENTRATIONS MAY CAUSE DIZZINESS, HEADACHE AND UNCONSCIOUSNESS. EYE/SKIN CONTACT: NONE. CHRONIC: ACETYLENE IS A NON-TOXIC GAS THA T HAS NO CHRONIC HARMFUL EFFECTS EVEN IN HIGH CONCENTRATIONS. ACETYLENE HAS BEEN USED AS AN ANESTHETIC. Explanation of Carcinogenicity:ACETYLENE IS NOT LISTED BY NTP, OSHA OR IARC. Effects of Overexposure:SEE HEALTH HAZARDS. Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure:NONE. ======================= First Aid Measures ======================= First Aid:INHALATION: REMOVE PERSON TO FRESH AIR. IF NOT BREATHING, ADMINISTER ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION. IF BREATHING IS DIFFICULT, ADMINISTER OXYGEN. OBTAIN PROMPT MEDICAL ATTENTION. EYES: NOT APPLICABLE. IMMEDI ATELY FLUSH W/POTABLE WATER FOR AT LEAST 15 MINUTES, SEEK ASSISTANCE FROM MD . SKIN: NOT APPLICABLE. FLUSH W/COPIOUS AMOUNTS OF WATER. CALL MD . INGESTION: NOT APPLICABLE. CALL MD IMMEDIAT ELY . NOTES TO MD: NONE. ===================== Fire Fighting Measures ===================== Autoignition Temp:=305.C, 581.F Lower Limits:2.5% Upper Limits:81% Extinguishing Media:CARBON DIOXIDE, DRY CHEMICAL, WATER. Fire Fighting Procedures:USE NIOSH APPRVD SCBA & FULL PROTECTIVE EQUIP . SHUT OFF SOURCE OF ACETYLENE IF POSS. EXTING FIRE ONLY IF FLOW CAN BE STOPPED. KEEP ADJACENT CYLS COOL BY SPRAYING LG AMTS OF WATER UNTIL FIRE BUR NS ITSELF OUT & CYLS ARE COOL. IF FLAME IS EXTINGUISHED & ACETYLENE CONTINUES TO ESCAPE, EXPLO RE-IGNITION COULD OCCUR. Unusual Fire/Explosion Hazard:NFPA RATINGS:HLTH - 0; FLAMMABILITY - 4; REACTIVITY - 3. HMIS RATINGS:HLTH - 1; FLAMMABILITY - 4; REACTIVITY - 3. EXCESSIVE HEAT/FIRE WILL CAUSE FUSIBLE METAL PRESS RELIEF DEVICE TO MELT ALLOWING ACET YLENE TO ESCAPE. CYLS MAY RUPTURE VIOLENTLY IF SIDEWALLS ARE EXPOS TO DIRECT FLAME IMPINGEMENT. ACETYLENE IS (SUPP DATA) ================== Accidental Release Measures ================== Spill Release Procedures:EVACUATE IMMEDIATE AREA. ELIMINATE ANY POSSIBLE SOURCES OF IGNITION, AND PROVIDE MAXIMUM EXPLOSION-PROOF VENTILATION. SHUT OFF SOURCE OF ACETYLENE, IF POSSIBLE. ISOLATE ANY LEAKING CYLINDER. IF LEAKIN G FROM CYLINDER, VALVE, OR FUSIBLE METAL PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICE, CONTACT YOUR SUPPLIER. ====================== Handling and Storage ====================== Handling and Storage Precautions:STORE & USE W/ADEQ VENT. CYLS SHOULD BE SEPARATED FROM OXYG & OTHER OXIDIZERS BY MIN DIST OF 20 FT/BY BARRICADE OF NON-COMBUST MATL AT LST 5 FT HIGH HAVING FIRE RESISTANCE RATING OF AT LST 1/2 HR. STO R >2,500 CU FT IS PROHIBITED IN BLDGS W/OTHER OCCUPANCIES. THERE SHOULD BE NO SOURCES OF IGNITION. Other Precautions:CYLS SHOULD E STORED UPRIGHT W/VALVE PROT CAP IN PLACE & FIRMLY SECURED TO PVNT FALLING/BEING KNOCKED OVER. POST "NO SMOKING/OPEN FLAMES" SIGNS IN STOR/USE AREAS. ALL ELEC EQUIP SHOULD BE EXPLO-PROOF IN STOR AREAS. STOR AREAS MUST MEET NEC FOR CLASS 1 HAZ AREAS. DO NOT ALLOW STOR TEMP TO EXCEED 125F (52C). (TOX INFO) ============= Exposure Controls/Personal Protection ============= Respiratory Protection:EMERGENCY USE: NIOSH APPROVED AIR SUPPLIED RESPIRATORS ARE REQUIRED IN OXYGEN-DEFICIENT ATMOSPHERES (AIR PURIFYING RESPIRATORS WILL NOT FUNCTION). BEFORE ENTERING AREA YOU MUST CHECK FOR FLAMMABLE OR OXYGEN DEFICIENT ATMOSPHERES. Ventilation:PROVIDE ADEQUATE NATURAL OR EXPLOSION-PROOF VENTILATION TO ENSURE ACETYLENE DOES NOT REACH ITS LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT OF 2.5%. Protective Gloves:WORK GLOVES. Eye Protection:ANSI APPROVED CHEMICAL WORKERS GOGGLES . Other Protective Equipment:SAFETY SHOES RECOMMENDED WHEN HANDLING CONTAINERS. Supplemental Safety and Health EXPLO HAZ:FLAMM, COLORLESS, DISSOLVED GAS PACKAGED IN CYLS UNDER PRESS. IT POSES IMMED FIRE & EXPLO HAZ WHEN CONCS EXCEED 2.5%. IT WILL DECOMPOSE VIOLENTLY IN ITS FREE STATE UNDER PRESS IN EXCESS OF 1 5 PSIG. HIGH CONCS THAT WILL CAUSE SUFFOCATION ARE W/IN FLAMM RANGE & MUST NOT BE ENTERED. HAZ COMBUST (OTHER INFO) ================== Physical/Chemical Properties ================== Boiling Pt:=-75.2C, -103.4F B.P. Text:10 PSIG Melt/Freeze Pt:=-82.2C, -116.F M.P/F.P Text:10 PSIG Vapor Pres:635 PSIG @ 70F(21.1C) Vapor Density:OTHER INFO Spec Gravity:OTHER INFO Evaporation Rate & Reference:N/A(GAS)(BUTYL ACETATE=1) Solubility in Water:1.7(V/V @ 32F(OC)& 1 ATM) Appearance and Odor:COLORLESS GAS. ACETYLENE OF 100% PURITY IS ODORLESS BUT COMMERCIAL (OTHER INFO) ================= Stability and Reactivity Data ================= Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:NO UNDER CERTAIN CNDTNS, ACETYLENE CAN REACT W/COPPER, SILVER & MERCURY TO FORM ACETYLIDES, CMPDS WHICH CAN ACT AS IGNIT SOURCES. BRASSES CNTNG <65% COPPER IN ALLOY & CERTAIN NICKEL ALLOYS ARE SUITABLE FOR ACETYLENE SERVICE UN Stability Condition to Avoid:UNSTABLE. STABLE AS SHIPPED. DO NOT USE AT PRESSURE >15 PSIG. CYLINDERS SHOULD NOT BE EXPOSED TO SUDDEN SHOCK OR SOURCES OF HEAT. Hazardous Decomposition Products:HYDROGEN, CARBON. Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:WILL NOT OCCUR. =================== Toxicological Information =================== Toxicological Information:LC50 (INHAL):ACETYLENE IS A SIMPLE ASPHY. LD50(DERMAL:NONE REPORTED. SKIN CORROSIVITY: ACETYLENE IS NOT CORR. ADDNL NOTES TO MD:NONE. -- OTHER PREC: FULL & EMPTY CYLS SHOULD BE SEGREGATED. USE FIRST-I N, FIRST-OUT INVENTORY SYS TO PVNT FULL CNTNRS FROM BEING STORED FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME. PROT CYLS FROM PHYSICAL DMG; DO NOT DRAG, ROLL, SLIDE/DROP. USE SUITABLE HAND TRUCK FOR CYL MOVEMENT. ALL ACE TYLENE PIPED SYS & ASSOC EQUIP MUST BE GROUNDED. ELEC EQUIP SHOULD BE NON-SPARKING/EXPLO-PROOF. NEVER USE COPPER PIPING FOR ACETYLENE SERVICE, ONLY STEEL/WROUGHT IRON PIPE SHOULD BE USED. ACETYLENE CY L VALVE SHOULD BE (ECOLOGICAL INFO) ===================== Ecological Information ===================== Ecological:NO ADVERSE ECOLOGICAL EFTS ARE EXPECTED. ACETYLENE DOES NOT CONTAIN ANY CLASS 1/CLASS II OZONE DEPLETING CHEMS (40 CFR PART 82). ACETYLENE IS NOT LISTED AS A MARINE POLLUTANT BY DOT(49 CFR PART 171). -- TOX INFO: OPENED MIN AMT REQD TO DELIVER ACCEPT FLOW SO THAT IT CAN BE CLSD AS QUICKLY AS POSS IN EMER SITUATION. DO NOT OPEN ACETYLENE CYL VALVES >1-1/2 TURNS. NEVER USE ACETYLENE IN EXCESS OF 15 PSIG PRESS. ACETYLENE CYLS ARE HVR THAN OTHER CYLS BECAUSE THEY ARE PACKED W/POROUS FILLER MATL & ACETONE. LEAK CHECK W/SOAPY WATER; NEVER USE FLAME. NEVER INSERT OBJECT (E.G., WRENCH, SCREWDRIVER, PR Y BAR, ETC) INTO (STATE REGULATORY INFO) ==================== Disposal Considerations ==================== Waste Disposal Methods:DO NOT ATTEMPT TO DISPOSE OF RESIDUAL OR UNUSED QUANTITIES. RETURN CYLINDER TO SUPPLIER. UNSERVICEABLE CYLINDERS SHOULD BE RETURNED TO THE SUPPLIER FOR SAFE AND PROPER DISPOSAL. =================== MSDS Transport Information =================== Transport Information:DOT SHIPPING NAME: ACETYLENE, DISSOLVED. HAZARD CLASS: 2.1 (FLAMMABLE GAS). ID NUMBER: UN 1001. SHIPPING LABEL(S): FLAMMABLE GAS. PLACARD (WHEN REQUIRED): FLAMMABLE GAS. TRANSPORT SECURED UPRIGHT IN W ELL VENTILATED TRUCK. NEVER TRANSPORT IN PASSENGER COMPARTMENT OR TRUNK OF VEHICLE. SHIPMENT OF COMPRESSED GAS CYLINDERS WHICH HAVE NOT BEEN FILLED WITH OWNERS CONSENT IS A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL LAW (4 9 CFR PART 173.301(B)). ===================== Regulatory Information ===================== SARA Title III Information:EPA: CERCLA: (40 CFR PARTS 117 & 302) - RQ: NONE. SARA TITLE III: SECTIONS 302/304:EMERGENCY PLANNING & NOTIFICATION (40 CFR PART 355) - EXTREMELY HAZ SUBSTANCES: NONE; THRESHOLD PLANNING QTY: NONE. S ECTIONS 311/312: HAZ CHEM REPORTING (40 CFR PART 370): IMMEDIATE HEALTH: NO; DELAYED HEALTH: NO; PRESSURE: YES; REACTIVITY: YES; FIRE: YES. SECTION 313: TOXIC CHEM RELEASE REPORTING (40 CFR PART 372): ACETYLENE DOES NOT REQUIRE REPORTING UNDER SECTION 313. Federal Regulatory Information:40 CFR PART 68: RISK MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS FOR CHEM ACCIDENTAL RELEASE: ACETYLENE IS A REGULATED SUBSTANCE IN QTYS OF 10,000 LBS (4,553 KG) OR GREATER. TSCA: TOXIC SUBSTANCE CONTROL ACT: ACETYLENE IS LI STED ON THE TSCA INVENTORY. OSHA: 29 CFR PART 1910.119: PROCESS SAFETY MANAGEMENT OF HIGHLY HAZ CHEMS: OXYGEN IS NOT LISTED IN APPENDIX A AS HIGHLY HAZ CHEM. HOWEVER, ANY PROCESS THAT INVOLVES A FLAMM GAS ON SITE IN ONE LOCATION, IN QTYS OF 10.000 LBS (4,553 KG) OR GREATER IS COVERED UNDER THIS REG UNLESS IT IS USED AS FUEL. State Regulatory Information:CALIFORNIA:PROP 65: THIS PROD DOES NOT CONTAIN ANY LISTED SUBSTANCES WHICH THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA REQS WARNING UNDER THIS STATUTE. -- ECOLOGICAL INFO:VALVE CAP OPENINGS. DOING SO MAY DMG VALVE, CAUSI NG LEAK TO OCCUR. USE ADJUSTABLE STRAP WRENCH TO REMOVE OVER-TIGHT/RUSTED CAPS. NEVER STRIKE ARC ON COMPRESSED GAS CYL/MAKE CYL PART OF ELEC CIRCUIT. USE PROPER CGA CONNECTIONS, DO NOT USE ADAPTERS. U SE PIPING & EQUP ADEQUATELY DESIGNED TO W/STAND PRESS TO BE ENCOUNTERED. USE CHECK VALVE/OTHER PROT APPARATUS IN ANY LINE/PIPING FROM CYL TO PREVENT REVERSE FLOW. ======================= Other Information ======================= Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies): This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever, expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this document should seek competent professional advice to verify and assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their particular situation.